In Atlanta, Georgia, the latest American Cancer Society report reveals an ongoing decline in the breast cancer death rate among women in the United States. Researchers have found that nearly 518,000 deaths from breast cancer have been prevented, with mortality rates decreasing by 44% since 1989. Despite this positive trend, there has been a concerning increase in breast cancer diagnoses among younger women in recent years.
The report indicates that from 2012 to 2021, the overall breast cancer incidence rose by 1% annually. Particularly alarming is the fact that the diagnosis rate has been increasing at a higher rate among women under the age of 50, as well as among Asian American and Pacific Islander women. These findings highlight the importance of continued efforts to combat this disease.
Lead study author and ACS associate scientist Angela Giaquinto emphasized that advancements in early detection and treatment have contributed to the decrease in breast cancer mortality rates. However, she also expressed concern that the rising incidence, especially among younger women, could pose challenges to further progress, exacerbated by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on screening efforts.
Published in CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, the report points to various factors that may be contributing to the increase in breast cancer diagnoses among younger women. Dr. Cindy Cen, a breast surgeon at the Northwell Health Cancer Institute at Lake Success, suggested that factors such as increased screenings, better awareness of self-examinations, and lifestyle choices could play a role in this trend. She emphasized the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle in reducing breast cancer risk.
Breast cancer remains the most common cancer affecting women in the United States, following skin cancer. The report estimates that over 310,000 new cases of invasive breast cancer will be diagnosed in women this year, along with 2,790 cases in men. The projected number of deaths due to breast cancer in 2021 stands at approximately 42,250 women and 530 men.
Early detection is crucial for improving breast cancer survival rates. Experts recommend that women at average risk of breast cancer undergo annual screenings starting at age 40. Those with a family history of the disease or additional risk factors should seek guidance from their healthcare providers for personalized recommendations and support.