N’Djamena, Chad – The decision by Chad to terminate a crucial defense cooperation agreement with France has highlighted the country’s desire to assert its sovereignty. This move has led to questions about the diminishing influence of Paris in Africa’s Sahel region, where Chad plays a key role in combating Islamist militants.
Chadian Foreign Minister Abderaman Koulamallah emphasized the importance of his country asserting its full sovereignty during a recent meeting with French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot. This decision comes as Chad seeks to redefine its strategic partnerships based on national priorities, without completely severing ties with France.
Chad, a former French colony, has been a significant ally in the West’s fight against terrorism in the Sahel region. Despite having about 1,000 French troops stationed in the country to provide support, Chad has opted to review its military and security agreements with Western nations.
In recent years, countries like Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso have also ended security agreements with France, turning to other nations like Russia for support. However, Koulamallah clarified that Chad’s decision does not indicate a complete break with France, unlike some of its neighbors.
The withdrawal of US troops from Chad ahead of the presidential elections in May signaled a shift in the country’s approach to its traditional Western allies. While France remains an essential partner for Chad, the authorities have emphasized the need to reassess strategic partnerships in line with national interests.
The termination of the defense cooperation agreement with France is unlikely to impact other areas of Chad’s relationship with the country. As Chad navigates shifting geopolitical dynamics in the Sahel region, it aims to maintain a balance between asserting its sovereignty and preserving key international partnerships.