Avdiivka, Ukraine – Russian forces have been steadily advancing outside the eastern Ukrainian city of Avdiivka, attributed partly to a lack of Ukrainian ammunition and decreasing Western aid. However, another major factor contributing to the Kremlin’s progress in the region is the weak Ukrainian defenses.
A review of satellite imagery by Planet Labs reveals that the Ukrainian trench lines west of Avdiivka lack crucial fortifications needed to impede Russian tank advances and protect vital roads and terrain. Despite claims of securing defensive lines outside the city after the recent capture by Russian forces, Ukrainian troops have struggled to maintain control.
Over the past week, Russian troops have taken three villages to the west of Avdiivka and are currently in contested territory. The contrast between Ukrainian and Russian defenses is stark, with the latter demonstrating robust fortifications in areas like Verbove, where concentric rings of defenses include trenches, cement obstacles, and infantry trenches.
The apparent lack of strong Ukrainian defenses has prompted speculation about the reasons behind this deficiency. Some suggest that Ukrainian officials may have focused more on offensive operations, while others point to limited resources available for fortification efforts. The psychological implications of heavily mining certain areas, potentially ceding territory to Russian forces, have also been discussed.
Efforts to bolster defensive lines outside Avdiivka have been hindered by a lack of personnel and equipment, with delays in construction leading to criticism from Ukrainian journalists. As Russian forces continue bombarding Ukrainian troops, the challenge of reinforcing defenses under fire becomes increasingly daunting.
Experts note that the quality of Ukrainian defensive lines may not be sufficient to withstand intense attacks by Russian forces. As the situation escalates, the need for immediate action to strengthen defenses and prevent further advances by the Kremlin becomes imperative.