N’Djamena, Chad – Chad is on the brink of historic change as it prepares for its first democratic presidential election following a three-year transition period spurred by the sudden death of former leader Idriss Deby Itno. This significant shift marks a departure from the country’s longstanding junta-led governance.
Gen Mahamat Déby, the son of the late leader and a top contender in the upcoming election, faces Prime Minister Succès Masra and nine other challengers. However, concerns linger regarding whether Déby’s potential victory would truly bring about the desired change or perpetuate the Deby dynasty’s grip on power.
The exclusion of key political figures, such as Nassour Ibrahim Neguy Koursami and Rakhis Ahmat Saleh, on grounds of “irregularities” by the constitutional council has sparked controversy. Some argue that the decision was politically motivated, casting shadows over the election’s credibility.
Tragically, the political landscape in Chad has been marred by violence, with the killing of opposition figure Yaya Dillo earlier this year. Activists have urged for a boycott of the election, viewing it as a facade to legitimize the existing power structure.
Despite the obstacles and controversies surrounding the election, Chad’s journey towards democracy carries immense significance for a region plagued by military coups. The outcome of the election could set a precedent for other junta-led nations seeking to transition to civilian rule, potentially reshaping the political landscape of West and Central Africa.
The pivotal election is not only a test for Chad’s democratic aspirations but also a critical juncture for its nearly 18 million inhabitants who have long endured political instability. As the nation awaits the election results, the prospects of a new era characterized by young leadership and genuine change loom on the horizon, offering a glimmer of hope amid a turbulent political climate.