Tokyo, Japan – Japan’s cabinet has made a significant decision to approve the export of new fighter jets, a joint development effort with the UK and Italy. This move signals a departure from Japan’s traditionally pacifist policies, as the country looks to bolster its military capabilities in the face of perceived threats from China and North Korea. The easing of arms export rules now allows Japan to sell these advanced fighter jets to nations with which it has defense agreements, provided there is no ongoing conflict.
This initiative comes as Japan aims to double its military spending by 2027, highlighting the government’s commitment to enhancing national security. Each sale of these fighter jets will require cabinet approval, underscoring the careful considerations being taken in this process. The jets are scheduled to be in use by 2035, marking Tokyo’s first defense equipment collaboration with a country other than the United States.
Prime Minister Fumio Kishida’s upcoming visit to the United States in April is expected to emphasize Japan’s alliance with Washington and its willingness to engage in further defense partnerships. Kishida has stressed the necessity of allowing the export of warplanes to other countries to maintain Tokyo’s credibility as a reliable partner in international defense projects. Government spokesman Yoshimasa Hayashi expressed the critical importance of ensuring the nation’s defenses remain strong to prevent any compromises.
Despite these advancements, Japan’s Defense Minister Minoru Kihara reiterated the country’s commitment to its pacifist principles by implementing strict decision-making processes for exports. This stance reflects Japan’s post-World War Two constitution, which renounces war and limits the military to self-defense capabilities. The easing of arms export restrictions demonstrates a gradual shift in Japan’s defense policies, with the country taking steps to adapt to evolving security challenges in the region.
In recent years, Japan has gradually relaxed its arms export regulations to align with its national security interests and strengthen international defense cooperation. The decision to export fighter jets represents a significant stride in Japan’s defense industry, showcasing its technological advancement and willingness to engage in global security efforts. As Japan continues to navigate complex geopolitical dynamics, the export of these fighter jets solidifies its position as a key player in regional security and defense initiatives.