Boston, Massachusetts – A recent study published in the Journal of the American Heart Association reveals a concerning correlation between cannabis use and adverse cardiovascular outcomes among adults in the United States.
The study, which analyzed survey data for 430,000 adults, found that individuals who reported using cannabis, particularly through smoking, eating, or vaporizing it, faced a higher risk of heart attack and stroke. This risk remained significant even after controlling for other factors such as tobacco use and other cardiovascular risk factors.
Despite the federal illegality of cannabis, the use of recreational marijuana has been legalized in 24 states and Washington, D.C. The study highlights the importance of understanding the potential cardiovascular effects of cannabis use as its prevalence continues to rise across the country.
Lead study author, Abra Jeffers, Ph.D., emphasized the need for increased awareness of the risks associated with cannabis use, particularly in light of changing perceptions and the growing trend of cannabis consumption. The study found that smoking cannabis, the most common method of use, may pose unique risks due to the inhalation of particulate matter.
In addition to revealing the increased risk of heart attack and stroke associated with cannabis use, the study also highlighted the significance of daily versus non-daily use. Daily cannabis users were found to have a higher likelihood of experiencing cardiovascular issues compared to non-users, emphasizing the importance of considering frequency of use in assessing risks.
The research, conducted using data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, identified a significant association between cannabis use and adverse cardiovascular outcomes, even among individuals who had never used tobacco or e-cigarettes. These findings underscore the importance of further research to fully understand the impact of cannabis use on heart health.
As the popularity of cannabis continues to grow, it is essential for healthcare providers to engage in open conversations with patients about the potential risks associated with its use. The study’s findings serve as a reminder of the need for continued monitoring and evaluation of the relationship between cannabis use and cardiovascular health.