GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip — President Joe Biden signaled a warning to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, stating that Israel should not proceed with a military operation in Rafah, a densely populated border town in Gaza, without a credible plan to protect civilians, the White House stated.
The tone from the President was more forceful than previous statements, with Biden also urging specific measures to bolster humanitarian aid in response to Israel’s military actions in Gaza. The conversation between Biden and Netanyahu lasted 45 minutes, with much of the discussion focused on a potential cease-fire agreement. A U.S. senior administration official stated that a framework is in place for a deal that could lead to the release of remaining hostages held by Hamas, in exchange for a halt to the fighting.
Egypt has threatened to suspend its peace treaty with Israel if troops are sent into Rafah, fearing the destabilization of the region. This has added another layer of complexity to the delicate diplomatic negotiations.
The standoff between Israel and Egypt, two close U.S. allies, is further complicated as aid groups warn that an offensive in Rafah would further worsen the already catastrophic humanitarian situation in Gaza. The situation is dire with around 80% of Gaza’s residents being displaced and facing potential starvation.
Israel and Egypt have fought several wars before signing the Camp David Accords, which are now being put to the test as the two countries navigate the intricacies of military operations in the region with significant political and humanitarian implications.
The situation in Rafah is dire, with the population overcrowded due to the influx of people fleeing the conflict in other parts of Gaza. Any potential military action in Rafah could lead to an unspeakable humanitarian disaster, impacting civilians in the region and potentially straining relations between Israel and Egypt.
The war, which began with an attack by Hamas into southern Israel in October, has led to significant loss of life, displacement, and further political tension between Israel, Hamas, and neighboring countries. The situation remains volatile as diplomatic efforts continue to find a path towards a lasting peace agreement.