Los Angeles, California – Doctors in local hospitals are noticing a rise in cases of Kawasaki disease, a rare inflammatory condition that primarily affects young children. This mysterious illness can lead to heart issues if not promptly treated.
Recently, three-year-old Hannah experienced persistent fever, rash, swollen feet, red eyes, and lips. Her pediatrician recognized the classic signs of Kawasaki disease, prompting immediate action. Dr. Moshe Arditi from Cedars-Sinai Guerin Children’s Hospital notes that this disease has become the leading cause of acquired heart disease among children under 5.
Although the exact cause of Kawasaki disease remains a mystery, evidence suggests that an infectious agent may trigger the condition in genetically predisposed children. Interestingly, during the pandemic, cases of Kawasaki disease declined significantly due to safety measures such as masking and social distancing.
Treatment for Kawasaki disease involves administering intravenous immuno-globulin (IVIG), which has shown promising results in most cases. However, in about 20% of children, IVIG may not be effective. In such instances, researchers are exploring therapies to block inflammatory proteins and prevent further blood vessel damage.
While the chances of experiencing Kawasaki disease twice are low, with only a two percent likelihood, cases like Hannah’s demonstrate the importance of prompt treatment. Despite being diagnosed with the disease a second time, Hannah responded well to treatment, highlighting the significance of early intervention.
Parents are advised to familiarize themselves with the symptoms of Kawasaki disease and seek medical attention if their child exhibits any concerning signs. By raising awareness and understanding this condition, caregivers can help ensure swift and effective treatment for affected children.